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Geographical
Location |
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Seychelles
is located in the western part of the Indian Ocean, north
of Madagascar and east of Mombasa, Kenya. It is between 4
and 5 degrees south of the equator at a longitude between
55 and 56 degrees east.
The total land area is approximately 454 sq km with Victoria
as its capital, which is located in the largest island Mahˆm.
It consists of about 115 islands, and 35 islands of the "Inner
Islands Group" are granitic, rocky and hilly with narrow
coastal strips. The others are coralline, low-lying and covered
with dense vegetation. These include Aldabra, with the world's
largest tropical lagoon. |
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Population |
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The total population is around 80,000 with 90% of them live in Mahˆm.
The ethic groups
are mixed of French, English, Indian, Chinese and African origins.
The sex ratio
of male to female in Seychelles is 0.93 to 1
The literate
rate in Seychelles is around 58%.
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Language |
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The official and spoken language is Creole, which is a French patois,
French and English.
English is
widely spoken in business and tourism related establishments. |
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Currency |
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The official currency is Seychelles Rupee (SCR). |
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Economy |
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The main industry
in Seychelles is tourism which employs 30% of the workforce and
contributes 70% of hard currency earnings.
Recently,
the government promotes the farming, small-scale manufacturing and
fishing industries, especially tuna sector, in order to switch the
dependence on tourism.
Further, due
to the establishment of Seychelles International Business Authority
and a suite of progressive laws, the incorporation of offshore structures
are facilitated which in turn enhance the foreign investment and
leads to the rapid growth in financial segment. For example, an
increasing number of international banks and insurance companies
have established either branches or subsidiaries in Seychelles.
Hence more and more local management, accounting and legal firms
are formed to provide clients with support.
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Government |
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Seychelles is discovered by a Portuguese explorer named Vasco de Gama
and the first French settlement was established on St. Anne Island
in 1770. But in 1814, Seychelles together with Mauritius were ceded
to Great Britain under the terms of The Treaty of Pars, and became
an independent republic within the British Commonwealth.
The Government is composed of the president, which is both the chief
of state and head of government, and a 39-member unicameral National
Assembly or Assemblee Nationale. 25 of them are elected by popular
vote, while 9 numbers are allocated on a proportional basis to parties
winning at least 10% of the vote.
General elections
are held at intervals of not longer than five years. |
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Law
and Taxation |
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The legal system is based on English Common Law, French Civil Law,
and Customary Law.
The judicial power of Seychelles is vested in the Judiciary, consisting
of the Court of Appeal, Supreme Court and other subordinate courts
or tribunals established under the Constitution. The concept of
the separation of powers, as defined by the Constitution, guarantees
the independence of the Judiciary.
The principal
corporate legislation is the International Business Companies Act
1994. |
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Local
Infrastructure |
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The Port of Victoria possesses more than 6,000 sqm of covered storage
space, which is also well equipped with modern cargo handling equipment.
The Seychelles
International Airport is one of the finest in the Indian Ocean region.
Besides the national flag carrier, Air Seychelles, the airport is
served by a number of other airlines. |
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Advantages |
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Political and economic stability.
- No exchange control regulations.
- No tax on offshore profit other than Government License fee.
- No disclosure necessary.
- Flexible Company law.
- Excellent worldwide communication facilities. |
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