Geographical Location
   
  The Bahamas consists of nearly 700 islands with 30 of them are inhabited, and 2,000 cays. It is located in the North Atlantic Ocean, 78 km east of Palm Beach, Florida and just north of Haiti, Cuba.

Estimated land area is 10,700 sq. km, with Nassau as its capital and financial centre.

The islands are low lying, composed of coral with a limestone base. it is a 100,000-sq-mile archipelago that extends over 500 miles of the clearest water in the world. Their highest point is not even 120m above sea level. Many of the islands are covered with woodlands, some are swampy and uninhabitable. Others have miles of beautiful beaches.

 

Population
   
  The total population of Bahamas is around 300,000, with over half of it live in Nassau on New Providence. It is followed by Freeport, which is the second large city as well as an important industrial centre, on Grand Bahama.

Around 85% of Bahamians are African origin, around 12% are made up of European and British, and the others are Asian and Hispanic.

The sex ratio of male to female population is 0.96 to 1.

The literacy rate in Bahamas is around 96%.

   
Language
   
  The official and spoken language is English, while Creole is used among Haitian immigrants.
   
Currency
   
  The official currency is Bahamian Dollar (BSD), which is on a par with the US Dollar (USD).
   
Economy
   
  The Bahamas is a stable, developing nation with an economy heavily dependent on tourism, which alone accounts for more than 60% of GDP and directly or indirectly employs half of the archipelago's labor force.

Financial services constitute the second-most important sector of the Bahamian economy, accounting for about 15% of GDP.

In addition to tourism and banking, the government supports the development of a "third pillar," e-commerce.

Farming has always been difficult because of the thin soil and early cotton plantations failed. So, manufacturing and agriculture together only contribute approximately a tenth of GDP and show little growth, despite government incentives aimed at those sectors.

   
Government
   
  In July 1973, the Bahamas become an independent country within the British Commonwealth. The Bahamas recognizes Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II as Head of State. The Governor-General is Her Majesty's representative in The Bahamas and constitutes a symbol of the nation's unity.

The Cabinet constitutes the 9-member executive branch which includes Prime Minister and Attorney General. Whereas the Parliament constitutes the Legislative branch of The Bahamas, which consist of a 16-member Senate and a 49-member House of Assembly.

General elections are held at intervals of not longer than five years.

There are four political parties, the dominant Progressive Liberal Party, Free National Movement Party, and Labour Party

   
Law and Taxation
   
  The Statute Law and Common Law are based on English Common Law.

Judicial Authority is vested in the Judicature which comprises the Supreme Court and the Court of Appeal with such jurisdiction, powers and authority as may be conferred on these Courts respectively by the Constitution or any other law.

The principal corporate legislation is the International Business Companies Act 2000, as amended.

   
Local Infrastructure
   
  The Bahamas has excellent telecommunications, with direct dialing by phone or by fax to almost every country in the world.

There are direct flights from Europe as well as many US cities. Miami is only 30 minutes away by jet aircraft and New York is less than three hours away.

   
Advantages
   
  - Extended political and economic stability
- No income, inheritance, or withholding taxes
- Low government license fees
- A modern offshore corporate code
- Excellent worldwide communications
- Experience professional infrastructure